Likhoebo tse 6 tsa tšepe tsa Machaena li behiloe har'a tse 10 tse holimo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara tse hlahisoang ke tšepe e tala.
2023-06-06
Ho ea ka World Steel Statistics 2023 e lokollotsoeng ke World Steel Association, ka 2022, tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala ea lefats'e e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1.885, ho theosa le 4.08% selemo le selemo;kakaretso ea tšebeliso e bonahalang ea tšepe e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1.781.
Ka 2022, linaha tse tharo tse holimo lefats'eng ka tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala kaofela ke linaha tsa Asia.Har'a tsona, tlhahiso ea tšepe ea China e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1.018, ho theoha ka 1.64% selemo le selemo, e leng karolo ea 54.0% lefatšeng ka bophara, e behiloe pele;India lithane tse limilione tse 125, ho nyoloha ka 2.93% kapa 6.6%, e boemong ba bobeli;Japane lithane tse limilione tse 89.2, li nyoloha ka 7.95% selemo le selemo, e leng karolo ea 4.7%, e boemong ba boraro.Linaha tse ling tsa Asia li nkile karolo ea 8.1% ea kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala lefatšeng ka 2022.
Ka 2022, tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala ea US e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 80.5, e theohile ka 6.17% selemo le selemo, e behile boemo ba bone (ho hlahisoa ha tšepe e sa hloekang lefatšeng ka bophara e ne e le 5.9%);Tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala ea Russia e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 71,5, e theohile ka 7.14% selemo le selemo, e behiloe boemong ba bohlano (Russia le linaha tse ling tsa CIS le Ukraine li ikarabella ka 4,6% lefatšeng ka bophara).Ho feta moo, linaha tse 27 tsa EU li bile le karolo ea 7.2% lefatšeng ka bophara, ha linaha tse ling tsa Europe li hlahisitse 2.4%;linaha tse ling tsa libaka tse kenyeletsang Afrika (1.1%), Amerika Boroa (2.3%), Middle East (2.7%), Australia le New Zealand (0.3%) e hlahisitse 6.4% lefatšeng ka bophara.
Mabapi le maemo a likhoebo, tse tšeletseng ho tse 10 tse ka sehloohong tse hlahisang tšepe lefatšeng ka 2022 ke likhoebo tsa tšepe tsa China.Ba 10 ba holimo e ne e le China Baowu (lithane tse limilione tse 131), AncelorMittal (lithane tse limilione tse 68.89), Sehlopha sa Angang (lithane tse limilione tse 55.65), Japane Iron (lithane tse limilione tse 44.37), Sehlopha sa Shagang (lithane tse limilione tse 41.45), Hegang Group (lithane tse limilione tse 41) , Pohang Iron (lithane tse limilione tse 38,64), Sehlopha sa Jianlong (lithane tse limilione tse 36,56), Sehlopha sa Shougang (lithane tse limilione tse 33,82), Tata Iron le Steel (lithane tse limilione tse 30,18).
Ka 2022, tšebeliso e bonahalang ea lefatše (tšepe e felileng) e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1.781.Har'a bona, tšebeliso ea Chaena e nka karolo e kholoanyane, e fihlile ho 51,7%, India e ne e le 6,4%, Japane e ne e le 3.1%, linaha tse ling tsa Asia li nka karolo ea 9.5%, eu 27 e ne e le 8,0%, linaha tse ling tsa Europe li ne li le 2.7%. Amerika Leboea e ne e le 7.7%, Russia le linaha tse ling tsa cis le Ukraine li ne li le 3.0%, ho kenyeletsa Afrika (2.3%), Amerika Boroa (2.3%), Middle East (2.9%), Australia le New Zealand (0.4%), linaha tse ling li entse 7.9%.
Nako ea poso: Jun-06-2023